Detailing

Discussion in 'General Subaru Discussion' started by cwin, Aug 25, 2009.

  1. cwin
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    cwin New Member

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    Anyone know of a good place to get some interior\exterior detailing? On the cheap? I would like a nice coat of wax on now and before the snow flies.

    I decided to make this worthless post educational since no one seems to know of a good cheap detailer. :biggrin:

    Dictionary of Terms for the Auto Detail Industry

    Dictionary of Terms for the Auto Detail Industry
    Abrasive - Natural or synthetic particles (grit or media) found in polishes or compounds which cut
    the paint surface to remove imperfections.
    Accelerated Dry Paint Finishes - Refinish work that is placed in an environment with an air makeup
    system that accelerates the drying time from 4 hours to approximately 45 minutes.
    Acid - A substance below 7 on a pH scale. Different types of acid: phosphoric, sulfuric, oxalic,
    hydroflouric. Main use is in wheel cleaners.
    Acid Rain - Rain contaminated with acidic compounds from industrial pollution. May cause damage
    to automotive finishes and glass.
    Adhesion - How well a product bonds to the surface to which it is applied.
    Air Dry Paint Finishes - Refinish work that is allowed to dry in a natural environment without artificial
    air or heat.
    Alkaline-Alkalis- Substances above 7 on a pH scale classified as basic or caustic. Caustic
    compounds are used in cleaning products such as soap.
    Appearance Reconditioning- The cosmetic restoration of a vehicle to alike new condition.
    Base Coat - The foundation layer in the basecoat/clearcoat automotive finishes comprised of a layer
    of dense pigment applied over primer coat. Also referred to as color coat.
    Bath Tubber - A slang term used to refer to a manufacture who mixes his own chemical products
    in a large drum or "bath tubs", usually of low price and poor quality.
    Biodegradable - Capable of being broken down into safe, stable subcompounds by natural forces.
    Blushing - Paint finish turns milky or cloudy shortly after polishing new paint. Solvents have not
    finished evaporation from the paint.
    Body Shop Safe - A generic term used to refer to products for the body shops which contain no
    silicone or wax components that interfere with the painting system.
    Buffer - A piece of equipment used by skilled technicians to apply products to a vehicle. Reduces
    the time spent and improves the quality of work performed.
    Buffer Marks - Circular marks which remain in the paint when wool cutting pads are used.
    Burn - Damage to paint surface by a polisher, ie. To unintentionally scar or remove paint from a
    vehicle.
    Burnish - Polishing with a tool to make the surface smooth or glossy by friction; increases
    distinctness of image by smoothing the paint.
    CAS No. - Chemical Abstracts Services registration number.
    Chemicals - A term to categorize a group of products ie. Polishing, chemicals, chemical cleaners,
    cleaning chemicals.
    Cleaner/Glaze - Combination of a light abrasive cleaner and silicones that allow the user to clean
    and to provide shine in one step. Cleans and shines.
    Cleaner/Wax - Combination of a light abrasive cleaner, silicones and waxes that allow the user to
    clean, shine and provide protection in one step. Cleans, shines and protects.
    Clear Coat - A thin transparent layer of paint (may be enamel or lacquer based) applied over a
    pigmented layer of paint (basecoat) to provide a deep, rich, shiny finish.
    Combustible Liquid - Any liquid having a flash point at or above 140o degrees F.
    Compound/Compounding - An abrasive (liquid or paste) product designed to remove oxidation,
    scratches and other imperfections. The first step in the detail process.
    Compound Scratches/Swirls - Micro scratches in the painted finish due to abrasives in compounds
    and buffing cleaners as well as wool cutting pads. May be removed with a cleaner/polish.
    Concentrate - A product that requires thinning with an appropriate reducer. Water, solvent, thinner,
    etc. . .
    Conventional Paint - More traditional ways of finishing automotive surfaces. Generally recognized
    as lacquered, acrylic, enamel and acrylic enamel paint finishes.
    Co-Polymer - A chemical compound of two polymers which are compatible and stable when joined.
    Cosmoline - A heavy grade petroleum by-product or paraffin applied to automobile exteriors as a
    protective coating during transit. Requires special chemicals and procedures to be removed.
    Checking, Cracking, Crazing - Paint looks like shattered glass. Paint dries out and lose's it's
    elasticity. Repeated extreme temperatures cause the paint to expand and contract and pulls the
    paint apart.
    Cutting Pad - Most often a natural wool pad with fibers strands that resemble shag carpet. May also
    be coarse foam pads.
    D.O.T. - Department of Transportation. Government agency-one duty of which is to regulate the
    transport of chemicals and chemical products.
    Degradable - Capable of being broken down by natural forces. Resulting products may not
    necessarily be safe or stable.
    Detailing - To clean item by item each minor part of a vehicle to the completeness of the work.
    Detergents - Cleaning products for auto interiors and exteriors with different chemical formulations
    as the active cleaning agent. Differentiated thickness and cleaning ability.
    Dilute - To reduce by thinning with appropriate reducer; water, solvent, thinner, etc.. in accordance
    with directions.
    Durability - The power of long term resistance to decay or change.
    Dressing - Water base and solvent base liquids designed to provide protection and gloss for rubber,
    vinyl, plastic and leather.
    Dwell Time - A time period in which a product is encouraged to remain in an active state during
    application. During cleaning, a product may be required to sit or dwell for several minutes before
    being rinsed.
    E.P.A. - Environmental Protection Agency. Government body which helps regulate the environment.
    Has jurisdiction over the manufacturer through the end user of a product.
    Emollient - A substance designed to add moisture or increase softness. Found in hand cleaners
    or leather and vinyl conditioners.
    Emulsion - Stable mixture of two or more un-mixable liquids held in suspension by small
    percentages of substances called emulsifiers.
    Enamel Paint - Type of O.E.M. paint used for many years. (acrylic enamel)
    Extractor - A machine used to clean carpet and cloth seats. Applies cleaning solution in fan spray
    and removes moisture and dirt with vacuum action.
    Fabric Protector - A product applied to fabric or cloth seats and carpets. Repels moisture and food
    soils. Allows textiles to be cleaned easier. There are resin and silicon types.
    Film Build - The total film build up from the metal substrate to the top coat.
    Finishing Pad - A combed wool pad normally yellow in color. Also, soft foam pad are now available.
    Main use is for polishing.
    Fish Eye - Complications which occur during repainting. Where as paint is repelled from a spot
    because grease, oil, or silicone is present on the paint surface.
    Flammable Liquid - Any chemical that has a flash point below 140o degrees F.
    Flash Off - Dwell time for solvent to evaporate from the paint surface.
    Flash Point - The temperature at which a product when heated, will release a combustible vapor.
    Foam Pad - A round foam disk made of various designs and textures for polishing vehicles.
    Glaze - Product designed to produce a quick high shine. Not as durable as waxes or polymer
    sealants.
    H.M.I.S. - Hazardous Material Identification System. A system of numbers, symbols and letters
    which give information about health , flammability, reactivity and personal protection for chemicals
    and products.
    Hazardous Chemicals - Products or chemical components that may pose a health risk to the user
    if used improperly or if proper safety equipment is not used. READ MSDS for each product you use.
    Warnings are normally written as if hazardous product were at 100% solution.
    Haze - State where a product is dry on the surface and appears dull or milky. A dull film of imbedded
    dirt or oxidation on the paint surface.
    Hi -Tech Paints - Includes clearcoat and urethane paint finishes. Within this urethane category are
    catalyzed paint systems including acrylic urethane, acrylic urethane enamels, polyurethane
    enamels and polyurethane acrylic enamels.
    High Bake Paint Finishes - O.E.M. paint finishes that are baked at approximately 260-300 degrees
    for 30-45 minutes. Curing results from a high bake reaction prior to the installation of any trim or
    plastic. This system does not require a catalyst.
    Industrial Fallout - Airborne pollutants from heavy industry or railroads which settle onto
    automotive surfaces and become embedded in the finish. Gradually the particles oxidize and
    appear as dark specks in the paint. Requires special products and procedures to be removed.
    Lacquer Thinner - A solvent combination used to thin lacquer or acrylic paints.
    Low Bake Paint Finishes - O.E.M. paint finishes that are baked at 180 degrees for approximately
    20-30 minutes.
    MSDS - Material Safety Data Sheet. Standardized sheet which systematically describes a product
    and its hazardous chemical components. Distributors are to provide customers with a MSDS sheet
    for every product they buy. Distributors should also have a full set of MSDS sheets on their truck.
    Metallic - A type of automotive finish which produces a glittery or metal looking appearance.
    Metering System - A system which mixes chemicals with water as it uses them, e.g. automatic or
    coin operated car washes.
    Mottling - Paint color appears streaked, with light and dark areas. Cause; heavier film thickness
    in some areas than others. Excessive wetting of some areas when painted. Uneven disbursement
    of metallics in the paint.
    Multiple Step Process - When three or more polishing steps are required to properly process the
    painted surfaces of the vehicle. Example, overspray on paint may require sanding, compounding,
    polishing and waxing.
     
  2. cwin
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    cwin New Member

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    And the rest...

    OSHA- Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Government agency which sets standards
    for workers safety.
    Oil - Viscous liquids of natural plant and animal oils which are mixtures of terpenes and simple esters
    or mineral oils which are mixtures of hydrocarbons, used in paint and auto polishes.
    One Step - Polishing a vehicle with one product that both cleans and seals at the same time. Some
    times used as short cut to speed production of dealers vehicles.
    Orange Peel - The nubbly rough appearance of paint; looks much like the texture of an orange skin;
    surface lacks clarity of reflected image. Caused by paint being applied too dry, resulting in poor
    flowout.
    Orbital Buffer - A mechanical buffer with a pad that travels ellipses instead of rotating on a fixed
    axis. Used when waxing to simulate the movement of the human hand.
    Original Finish - The paint finish applied by the manufacturer.
    Overspray - Substance such as paint mist that settles out of the air onto automobile surface
    appearing as tiny speckles.
    Oxidation - Loss of oils in paint due to weathering from the elements. An oxidized surface appears
    to show chalky paint, dullness and feels rough.
    PDA - Professional Detailing Association formed for the betterment of the Auto Detailing Industry.
    Pad Washer- A mechanical device used to remove accumulations of compounds and cleaners from
    buffing pads. Uses water spray and spur action while the pad is on the buffer.
    Paint Film Thickness - The amount of paint film on the vehicle. Measured in millimeters.
    Paint Cleaner - Product used to remove oxidation and light surface imperfection from the paint
    surface.
    Paint Sealer - A product applied to a clean surface to protect the paint. Durability and degree of
    gloss will vary.
    PH Scale - A scale used to determine the nature of water soluble chemicals. 0 - 6 acid; 7 - 8 neutral;
    9 - 14 Alkaline - Caustic.
    Petroleum Distillates - Compounds that are derived from crude oil through the refining process.
    Petroleum Solvents - Liquids derived from crude oil through the refining process capable of
    dissolving other substances.
    Polish/Polishing - A light abrasive product normally applied by machine polisher designed to
    smooth out and eliminate the scratches and swirls left by compounding. May remove minor surface
    imperfections and light to medium oxidation. The second step in the detail process.
    Polisher - A piece of equipment used by skilled technicians to apply products to the painted surface
    of a vehicle. Typically turn at 1000 to 3000 R.P.M.
    Polymer - A naturally occurring or synthetic substance consisting of a large molecules formed by
    smaller molecules of the same substance with a definite arrangement. Used in the production of
    durable waxes and polishes.
    Poly Urethane - A catalyst type of paint known for exceptional durability.
    Pressure Washer - A mechanical device that steps up city water pressure 50-65 P.S.I. to 500 to
    over 1200 P.S.I. A system used to clean surfaces with cleaning solutions under pressure.
    Professional - A person fully educated, trained and skilled in all aspects of his profession.
    Pre-Wash - First step in preparing a vehicle for detailing.
    Procedure/Processing - To put through the steps of a prescribed method of application techniques.
    Primer - Material applied to the surface to seal, fill scratches and improve adhesion of paint.
    P.S.I. - Pounds Per Square Inch; a measure of air and water pressure.
    Quality - Degree of excellence or relative goodness of work performed.
    R.P.M. - Revolutions Per Minute; number of complete turns made in one minute.
    Rail Dust - Small metallic particles attributed to railroads which settle onto automotive surfaces and
    become embedded in the finish. Gradually, the particles oxidize and appear as dark speckles in the
    paint. Requires special products and procedures to be removed. Also, known as industrial fallout.
    Resin - A synthetic or naturally occurring polymer.
    Sealant - A protective product that penetrates surface to bond with existing paint finish. Polymer
    resins create a protective film much more durable than wax. Subject to the same elements but much
    more longevity.
    Silicate - A hard glossy compound usually some form of the dioxide of silicone (Si 02) used in waxes,
    polishes and dressings.
    Silicone - Any group of polymerized semi-inorganic compounds comprised of silicone item, oxygen
    and possibly organic compounds. Characterized by high resistance to heat and water. Silicone
    can create complications during repainting in body shops. Non-silicone products are preferable for
    body shop applications.
    Solvent - A substance, usually liquid that dissolves or can dissolve another substance.
    Spur - A small, hand held tool with a spoked wheel used to clean a buffing pad of accumulation of
    wax or polish.
    Streaks - Uneven application of product on a painted surface.
    Surfactant - A compound which helps lift substances from a surface so they may be removed.
    Usually found in cleaners to improve rinsing.
    Swirl Marks - Same as buffer marks but due generally to application of pressure.
    Technician - A person skilled and knowledgeable of the duties he/she is to perform.
    Teflon® - Non stick coating to reduce surface friction. Teflon® powder maybe used in polishes,
    waxes and sealers as a leveler to ease application and removal of excess material.
    Throw off - Product which is thrown from the surface or tool due to centrifugal force. For buffing,
    this appears as tiny speckles of product on other surfaces.
    Top Coat - The top layer of paint which is the color coat on conventional paint finishes and the clear
    coat on basecoat/clearcoat paint finishes.
    Transit Coating - A protective coating applied to auto exteriors prior to transportation to prevent
    damage to the painted surfaces. Requires special removal procedures.
    Two Step - A term to describe the process of cleaning or polishing the paint surface followed by a
    separate finishing application of a durable coating of wax or sealer.
    Ultra Violet Ray - A component of ordinary light which cannot be seen by the human eye.
    Deteriorates automobile surfaces by causing fading, cracking, peeling and discoloration. Some
    products contain ingredients that guard against UV damage.
    Urethane Paint - A catalyst activated paint known for exceptional durability.
    Wash Mitt - A large, soft pouch worn on the hand used to wash automobile surfaces.
    Water Based - A compound whose primary liquid ingredient is water.
    Water Soluble - Characterized by the ability to mix completely in or with water.
    Wax/Waxing - May be in paste or liquid form for application by hand or polisher. Designed not only
    to provide protection but also enhance shine. Final step in detail process.
    Weathering - The change or failure in paint caused by exposure to weather.
    Wet Sanding - A procedure of simultaneously sanding and rinsing an automotive finish to remove
    imperfections. Regarded as complicated and should only be attempted by professionals.
    Wheel Marks - Circular scratch marks in the paint surface. Also, called buffer marks or swirls.
     
  3. 02blubru
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    02blubru Well-Known Member

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    pm movin_metal937. He will do a great job, but I dont know what you consider cheap.
     
  4. Box
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    Auto Detaling.

    Almost everyone on here does most of their own car care. It is a source of pride to have a nice looking ride, and idiots like me actually think it's fun! Having detailed cars professionally for about 8 years, I would be more than happy to answer any questions people may have on car cleaning/detailing. I could possibly even organize a car cleaning day, if anyone is interested, to go over the basics of keeping your car looking good on a day to day basis. Just throw up a post on here or shoot me a pm with any questions or comments!
     
  5. cwin
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    cwin New Member

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    Thanks much for the response.

    It's not a matter of not being able to do the job myself or not having the tools or know-how. I like to have my cars (Corvette and now the STI) detailed at least two times a year by a professional..or at least someone other than me. Fall and Spring are usually the my target times for detailing. I think (for me) it the perception of dropping the car off and then picking it up all sparkly. Plus I believe a professional does a better job than me. Even when I think I'm going overboard.

    Car cleaning days are a good idea. Specially for people that live in apartments..it gives them a chance to use someones driveway or garage to detail their car. I bring my C5 to one every year and we BBQ out. Lots of fun. I would even be willing to have it at my place (Woodbury). I can supply the water - grill - powerwasher and a pool to jump in. The people coming could bring whatever they want to grill, detailing supplies etc. Just an idea.

    Oh yeah, I do wash and wax all my vehicals at my house, plus I have a carwash pass I use a few times a week. Like I said, it's all in the perception and maybe a piece of mind.

    Thanks again for the reply.
     
  6. 02blubru
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    02blubru Well-Known Member

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    I have worked with movin_metal cleaning cars before and he does a great job. adam from MAP just had his done by movin if ya want another reference.

    If he does not want to do it I will once I get settled into the new place a little more.